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Republic of Korea Korean Service,
Korean War Ribbons and Medals -- US Army
Recently, the Defense Department has announced that Korean War veterans may
accept and wear the (Republic of Korea) War Service Medal.
It first was offered on Nov. 15, 1951, by the South Korean Minister of Defense
to the Commander-in-Chief of the United Nations Command. The medal was intended
for award to those who participated in the Korean War for at least 30
consecutive days or 60 nonconsecutive days on or after June 25, 1950.
In his original offer, the Korean Minister of Defense stated that, "It is
requested that you accept the Republic of Korea's recognition of the splendid
service rendered by the United Nations command and delegate authority to
commanders of forces of the nations fighting in Korea to award the Korean War
Ribbon to members of their commands."
The United States acknowledged the offer but turned it down. Over the years
many Korean War veterans had tried to get the Defense Department to accept the
medal, but to no avail. In 1996 the Army noted that it could find no record
that the Korean Government ever offered the medal to the Department of Defense,
which was technically true: the original offer was made to the United Nations
Command. The Army then took the position that unless the Korean Government
resurrected their original offer, the Army was "not in a position to officially
recognize or approve acceptance of the medal."
On August 20, 1998, Francis M. Rush Jr., Principal Deputy Assistant
Secretary of the Army, approved the acceptance and wear of the Korean Service
Medal.
To be eligible for this foreign award, Army, Navy, Coast Guard and Marine Corps
personnel must have:
1. Served between the outbreak of hostilities, June 25, 1950, and the date the
armistice was signed, July 27, 1953.
2. Been on permanent assignment or on temporary duty for 30 consecutive days or
60 non-consecutive days; and 3 below.
3. Performed their duty within the territorial limits of, in the waters
immediately adjacent to or in aerial flight over Korea while supporting or
participating in combat.
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